A photographer's field guide
20 Best photography spots in Ecuador
Four photographic worlds in one small country, from Galápagos wildlife to Andean páramo, Chocó cloud forest and Amazon lowlands, and how to choose two.
Par Tristan Quevilly ·

Ecuador is about the size of Colorado and holds four photographic worlds, and the first decision it asks of you is which two of them to photograph. A Galápagos shore with seabirds and marine iguanas, condors over high páramo, hummingbirds at a cloud-forest feeder and clay-lick parrots in the Amazon lowlands are all inside the same small country, but they do not share a route without a flight, a permit and a plan. The distances look short on a map. In practice each region keeps its own weather, its own access rules and its own working rhythm.
The four worlds reward different approaches. The Galápagos gives you wildlife that is easy to approach and coastlines built from lava, with a cool dry season from June to December for seabirds and a warmer, wetter season from January to May for land birds and calmer water. The high Andes around Quito, Antisana and Papallacta Pass give open light, páramo and the best chance of a condor in the country, with clearer mornings from June to November. The Chocó cloud forests of Tandayapa, Mindo and Mashpi, and the Amazon lowlands of the Napo and Yasuní, give you hides, feeders, leks and canopy towers under soft, dim forest light. The Pacific south, from Machalilla and Isla de la Plata to Buenaventura and Podocarpus, is drier and holds a different set of endemics.
Choosing between them is more useful than trying to see everything. The regions below are the ones a route should be built around, not a ranked list and not a driving itinerary. The seasonal and access judgements here come from the itineraries we run and from the published planning records behind them. Read it as a way to decide which two worlds fit your trip, and in which order.
Planning your Ecuador photo route
- Choose two regions, not four. The flight to the Galápagos and the road and river transfers on the mainland cost more days than the map suggests. A route that tries all four spends its best light in transit.
- Filter the calendar by region. The mainland dry season runs roughly June to November, the Amazon low-water season roughly August to February, and the Chocó is wet year-round. In the Galápagos, June to December is the seabird season and January to May the land-bird breeding season.
- Take altitude seriously. Quito sits at about 2,800 metres and the páramo passes go higher. Give yourself a night or two before the high Andes, keep the first mornings short and drink more water than you think you need.
- Book the Galápagos early and check the rules. Landings are guided and visitor rules are specific. Confirm fees, permitted activities and what you can carry ashore before you book, and check current drone rules separately.
- Expect to work from hides and feeders. Much of Ecuador’s bird photography happens at fixed stations rather than on the move. Book lodges with feeders, ask about lek sessions, and allow several hours for one subject.
- Pack for wet and cold on the same day. A shell, a dry bag and a rain cover matter as much as a fast lens. Forest light is dim, so plan on higher ISO and a tripod that suits the station.
- Photograph people and wildlife with permission. Ask before portraits in Quito’s centre and in markets, keep the distances the Galápagos rules require, and in community territory follow your local guide’s instructions.
The Ecuador birdwatching season and species guide covers the regional timing and target species in more depth.
6 bases · 20 spots
The map could not load. The spots are numbered in the article below.
Photo spot in Ecuador N° 1 Balcón Tumpiki
Photo spot in Ecuador N° 2 Papallacta Pass
Photo spot in Ecuador N° 3 El Quetzal Protected Forest
Photo spot in Ecuador N° 4 Sachatamia Lodge - Frog Photography Spot
A world-class spot for frog photography in Calacali, this lodge offers a vibrant sanctuary for capturing rare amphibians amidst the lush, misty cloud forests of Ecuador's biodiverse Pichincha Province.
Photo spot in Ecuador N° 5 Mirador Santa Ana de jujuy
This spectacular mirador in Santa Ana offers panoramic vistas across the rugged Jujuy highlands. It is an essential stop for travelers seeking the colorful, raw beauty of northern Argentina’s high-altitude mountain landscapes.
Photo spot in Ecuador N° 6 Napo Wildlife Center Ecolodge
Photo spot in Ecuador N° 7 San Jorge Eco-lodge
Photo spot in Ecuador N° 8 San Jorge Eco-lodge Tandayapa Hummingbird Sanctuary
Photo spot in Ecuador N° 9 San Jorge de Milpe Orchid and Bird Lodge
Photo spot in Ecuador N° 10 Nanegalito Bird Feeders
Photo spot in Ecuador N° 11 Refugio Paz de las Aves
Photo spot in Ecuador N° 12 Bellavista Cloud Forest Reserve
Photo spot in Ecuador N° 13 Alambi Cloud Forest Reserve
Photo spot in Ecuador N° 14 Recinto 23 de Junio
Photo spot in Ecuador N° 15 Antisana National Park & Andean Condor Reserve
Photo spot in Ecuador N° 16 Tambo Condor Lodge
Nestled in the cloud forest near Cosanga, this eco-lodge offers a front-row seat to Ecuador's astounding birdlife and lush Andean biodiversity.
Photo spot in Ecuador N° 17 San Jorge Eco-lodge Guacamayos
Photo spot in Ecuador N° 18 Parque Nacional Cayambe-Coca
Photo spot in Ecuador N° 19 San Jorge Sumaco Wildlife Reserve
Photo spot in Ecuador N° 20 Zuroloma Reserve
A retenir
- Pair by subject, not by map. Galápagos and the high Andes for wildlife and open highland light; Chocó and the Amazon for forest birds, macro and feeders. The pairing decides your gear, your season and your budget more than any single place.
- Sleep where the light is. Choose lodges for what is at the door at first light, whether that is a lek, a feeder garden or a páramo track, and accept a longer transfer on the day you move.
- Leave one world for next time. Four regions in one trip means three of them half-worked. A smaller route with two regions and weather margin is the better photographic decision.
Ecuador rewards choosing rather than covering. Two regions, properly worked, will give you more frames than four crossed by road, and the season should decide which two: clearer highland mornings from June to November, a wetter and more active forest from December to May, low Amazon water from August to February, and the Galápagos seabird season from June to December. Leave room for a second morning at the places that work.
If you want the forest and the high Andes handled as one route, the Ecuador Birding & Photography: Chocó to Amazon Circuit is built for that: an 18-day west-to-east transect from the Tandayapa and Mindo cloud forests through Antisana and Papallacta to the Napo and the edge of Yasuní, with hides, feeders, canopy towers and clay licks in the plan. It does not include the Galápagos, which is an honest measure of how much the islands deserve as a separate trip.
Questions fréquentes
Yes, and with three weeks it is the best version of a first Ecuador trip. The order matters. Start in the Andes to acclimatise at 2,850 m, drop into the Amazon while you are still on the eastern side of the range — a short flight from Quito to Coca, or the road over Papallacta — and leave Galápagos for the end, when you want slow days on a boat rather than another 5 a.m. start.
Our 25-day route runs exactly that way: Andes, then the Amazon, then the islands. The 18-day Chocó-to-Amazon circuit drops Galápagos and spends the extra days in cloud forest and lowland instead — a better trip than a hurried three-region dash. What does not work is all three in ten days: the internal flights alone eat two of them, and altitude does not negotiate.
Probably the best in South America for it. The country is compact, the drives between elevations are short, and a great many lodges have feeders outside the dining room — you can photograph a dozen hummingbird species before breakfast without carrying anything further than a tripod.
The learning curve is real, though. The national list runs past 1,600 species, the elevation swings from sea level to 4,000 m within a morning, and the best birds often move in mixed flocks that are gone in ninety seconds. A first trip works best with eight to twelve days in one or two regions and a guide who knows the leks and the feeders, which is what we run. Add Galápagos afterwards and the photography changes completely: tame subjects, wider lenses, no stalking required.
Months rather than weeks, and the reason is capacity rather than demand. Visitor numbers are regulated, landing sites are allocated, and the small expedition vessels that do this well carry a few dozen people at most — their cabins are committed long before the season starts. Flights to Baltra and San Cristóbal also run on fixed days, which sets the shape of the whole trip around them.
Land-based island hopping is more forgiving, because you are buying hotel rooms and day boats rather than a cabin, but the same flight days still frame it and the good small hotels fill for the December–March and June–August windows. The practical rule: settle the Galápagos leg before you book the international flights, because it decides your dates and not the other way round. The transit card and the national-park entry fee are paid separately and are not included in the cabin or room price.
Ecuador is small and slow, and those two facts fight each other. A week buys one region done properly: the northern Andes with its cloud forest, or the Napo lowlands, or the islands. Not two of those plus the airport.
Ten days to two weeks is the honest minimum for a first trip that combines the Andes with either the Amazon or Galápagos, which is why our own routes run eight days for Andes and Chocó, and eighteen when the Amazon is added. Three weeks is what it takes to add the islands without cutting the mainland short — the 25-day version exists for exactly that reason. Then add a day at the start for altitude at 2,850 m, and a day at the end for the flight home. Shorter than ten days means choosing, and choosing is fine; pretending four regions fit in a week is not.
L'Équateur offre des lodges d'observation des oiseaux de classe mondiale dans ses divers écosystèmes. Dans la forêt de nuages du Chocó, le Mashpi Lodge et le Septimo Paraiso sont réputés pour leur incroyable diversité de colibris et de tangaras. Pour ceux qui visitent l'Amazonie, le Sacha Lodge et le Napo Wildlife Center proposent des guides experts et des tours de canopée pour observer les aras, les toucans et les rapaces rares. Dans les Andes orientales, le Cabañas San Isidro est un choix de premier ordre pour repérer les espèces de haute altitude et la fameuse chouette mystérieuse, tandis que le Wildsumaco Lodge est une destination de choix pour les spécialités des contreforts. De plus, l'Hacienda Zuleta dans les hautes terres du nord offre une occasion unique de voir le condor des Andes dans son habitat naturel. Ces lodges offrent une combinaison d'équipements confortables et d'emplacements stratégiques, ce qui en fait des étapes essentielles pour tout ornithologue sérieux.
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